4K vs. 8K: What’s the Difference Between These Ultra High-Definition Resolutions and How They Impact Your Viewing Experience
4K VS. 8K: WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE?
What is 4K?
For
our purposes, 4K here refers to 4K resolution for digital devices including TVs
or cameras. It is a measure of their display or image resolution and indicates
a width of approximately 4,000 pixels. The most common 4K resolution standard
is 3840 x 2160, though in the movie industry the 4K standard is known as 4K DCI
and measures 4096 x 2160, which is a bit different.
What is 8K?
As
the successor to 4K, 8K stands for 8K resolution and has a horizontal
display resolution of approximately 8,000 pixels. 8K UHD 7680 x 4320 is among
the highest resolutions used in TVs and other digital devices.
4K vs. 8K vs. 1080p
The
main difference between 4K and 8K lies in the number of pixels counted in the
resolution. 4K has 3840 pixel, and 8K has 7680 pixels. As the vertical
resolution also doubles, 8K has four times the pixels of 4K. Here’s a table
comparing 4K, 8K, and 1080p.
Resolution |
4K |
8K |
1080p |
Horizontal*vertical Pixels |
3840*2160 |
7680*4320 |
1920*1080 |
Total pixels |
8,294,400 |
33,177,600 |
2,073,600 |
Other Names |
Ultra High Definition (UHD) |
8K Ultra HD, UHD-2, Super Hi-vision |
High Definition (HD) |
Applications |
Modern TVs, cameras, video streaming |
High-end TVs; cameras, movies, gaming |
Old and small TVs; cameras |
4K vs 8K: Which Should You Choose?
Today’s
digital devices offer multiple resolution choices. For better image quality and
vivid details for their TVs, printers, cameras, and other devices, consumers
are torn between 4K and 8K resolution. Choosing the best one for you may depend
on the type of device you’re buying. Here’s some guidance.
For
TVs
8K
resolution was first launched for televisions. Famous brands like Samsung, LG,
and Sony all sell 8K TVs, but is 8K right for you? Here are the factors you
need to consider.
- Image quality: You
may assume that higher resolution automatically means better image
quality, but that’s not necessarily true. The difference in pixel count
sounds impressive, but it is hardly perceptible to the human eye. It’s
only if your 8K TV is larger than 65 inches when an 8K’s image quality is
truly appreciated.
- Compatible content: 4K
TVs can display countless compatible programs and content, but that is not
yet true for 8K. Currently, the only 8K content being produced are
experimental recordings and broadcasts of major events like the Olympics
and the World Cup Final, but they’re not free to the general public.
- OLED vs QLED: Your
TV’s screen technology can impact your choice. OLED stands for “organic
light-emitting diode,” the most commonly used TV technology, while QLED
means “quantum-dot light-emitting diode.” This type of screen uses quantum
dot film to enhance the TV’s color display. Most 4K TVs use OLED, while 8K
ones usually utilize QLED.
- Cost: Although
there are many 8K products on the market, they are still wildly expensive
compared to well-established 4K models, and at an average cost of
$3,000-$5,000 more than 4K OLED TVs, are price prohibitive for most
consumers.
For
gaming
Resolution
and image quality are important to game players, but the resolution of most
gaming is still 1080p Full HD, largely because a lower resolution won’t eat up
too much bandwidth. 4K gaming is still not available for every game and
every system, but the PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X all claim to have 8K
capabilities. The newest consoles from Sony and Microsoft will also support 8K
content, including video games, but have not yet been released.
For
cameras
Security
camera companies know that consumers want higher resolution and greater
accuracy, but there are currently very few 8K cameras available. When
purchasing high-resolution security cameras, consider the following.
- Image quality: A
security camera’s resolution defines its image quality. The higher the
resolution is, the better image quality cameras can deliver, and with more
pixels counted in an image. 8K security cameras will definitely deliver
greater clarity and ore details than 4K security cameras.
- Storage and bandwidth consumption: There’s
an old saying that there are two sides to every coin, and that is true
when considering the benefits of different high-resolution cameras. The
greater the resolution they provide, the more storage space they require
and more bandwidth they take up. 4K security cameras need storage capacity
of 10-80MB per minute and eat up at least 25 Mbs bandwidth in one minute.
8K security cameras storage and bandwidth requirements will likely be
double what 4K needs.
For
resin printers
Regarding
3D resin printers, 4K and 8K are used to gauge the resolution of the Liquid
Crystal Display (LCD screen). The higher the LCD screen resolution, the more
details the printed models will deliver. For more density and details, an 8K 3D
resin printer will be better than 4K but will require more printing time and
will cost more.
HDMI Cables: Essentials for 4K and 8K
streaming
For
8K and 4K TVs to stream content, you’ll need compatible HDMI cables. HDMI is an
abbreviation of High-Definition Multimedia Interface, which supports
high-definition digital video and multi-channel digital audio on a single
cable. HDMI cables transmit both video and audio data in a digital format.
There
are three main types of HDMI cables: HDMI 1.4, HDMI 2.0, and HDMI 2.1. The
difference between them lies in the distinct features they support and the
speed of data transition.
All
three support 4K streaming. HDMI 1.4 was developed to accommodate 4K content,
and provides enough bandwidth to handle 4K video at up to 24 frames per second.
HDMI 2.0 cables expanded support to 4K video at 60 frames per second with all
forms of high dynamic range (HDR) and laid the groundwork for 8K.
HDMI
2.1 cables can handle both 4K and 8K video at up to 120 frames per second, with
room to spare. If you’re planning on getting an 8K TV, the new 2.1 standard
HDMI cable is the one you need.
Higher
Resolution than 8K: 12K and 16K
If
you’re wondering whether there are any resolutions higher than 8K, the answer
is yes. There are a few 12K and 16K devices available, but they are rare. As is
true of 4K and 8K, 12K resolution is 12288 x 6480, and provides a total of
79,626,240 pixels, equivalent to 80 MP. 16K(15360* 8640p) refers to the number
of pixels found across the longest dimension of the image, and totals
approximately 16,000.
Both
12K and 16K are still in their infancy. Though they are technically available,
they are prohibitively expensive for everyday buyers.
4K
vs. 8K in Security Camera: Meet Reolink 4K WiFi 6 Camera
4K
resolution, with its 3840 x 2160 pixels, has long been hailed as the standard
for high-definition visuals. In security cameras, this translates to
unparalleled clarity. However, a few 8K security camera offerings are
available.
Amidst this resolution rivalry, Reolink introduces a groundbreaking solution
that combines the precision of 4K with the seamless connectivity of WiFi 6
technology. This innovative fusion addresses the dual demands of resolution and
connectivity and provides a future-ready solution for those seeking
uncompromising surveillance in an ever-evolving technological landscape.
Conclusion
Both
4K and 8K resolutions deliver clear crisp images and content. They’re available
in all kinds of devices, but the right resolution for a particular application
is based on different standards.
We
hope that this guide helps you understand the difference between 8K and 4K. Do
you have a preference between the two? Leave your comments below!
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